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III. 1. Types of pedagogical projects

Pedagogical projects can be classified by their different characteristics. These are as follows:

  • Choice of topic
  • Project theme or content
  • Complexity/interdisciplinarity of the project
  • Its relationship to time spent at school
  • Its length
  • Number of participants
  • End product

1. By choice of topic:

  • School teachers call for participation in international- national or local projects and learners may apply.
  • On the basis of their interests learners form SIGs (Special Interest Groups) and they choose a topic from the offer to work on, or, they find a new topic to investigate.

2. By project theme or content:

  • Curriculum-related or teaching materials-related projects
  • Projects, partially related to the curriculum or teaching material
  • Projects, unrelated to the curriculum or teaching material

3. By complexity/interdisciplinarity:

  • Single-subject projects
  • Multidisciplinary projects

4. By its relationship to time spent at school:

  • Projects done during lessons
  • In epochal teaching
  • In leisure-time

5. By length:

  • short-term projects (to be implemented in one or  in a few school lessons)
  • medium-term projects (to be implemented from 1-several weeks)
  • long-term projects (their lifecyle is several weeks, even one school year)

6. By the number of participants:

  • individual
  • small group-based projects
  • projects involving a whole class or school (e.g. forest schools, eco-schools, Education for Sustainable Development Schools = ESD projects,bird-friendly schoolyard project. For further details see Unit VIII)
  • international projects (e.g.: BEAGLE project. For further details see Unit VIII)

7. By end-product:

  • an object, toy, or model
  • written piece of work
  • drama, film, exhibition, voice recording
  • event
  • public debate, forum, negotiations.